Books - Sources |
Menaion - January 6 |
The Holy Epiphany of our Lord God and Savior Jesus Christ. |
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MATINS |
CHOIR |
Mode 1. |
God is the Lord, and He revealed Himself to us. Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. [SAAS] |
Verse 1: Give thanks to the Lord and call upon His holy name. |
Verse 2: All the nations surrounded me, but in the name of the Lord I defended myself against them. |
Verse 3: And this came about from the Lord, and it is wonderful in our eyes. |
Apolytikion of the Feast. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 1. |
When You were baptized in the River Jordan, O Lord, it was revealed that God is worshiped in Trinity. For the voice of the Father, who had begotten You, also bore witness to You, calling You “beloved Son,” and the Spirit, in the form of a dove, confirmed that what was said is true. In Your epiphany, O Christ God, You appeared and illumined the world. Glory to You! (3) [GOASD] |
PRIEST |
Again and again in peace let us pray to the Lord. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. |
PRIEST |
Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and protect us, O God, by Your grace. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. |
PRIEST |
Remembering our all-holy, immaculate, most blessed, and glorious Lady, the Theotokos and ever-virgin Mary, with all the saints, let us commend ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God. |
CHOIR: To You, O Lord. |
PRIEST |
For Yours is the dominion, and Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory, of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and ever and to the ages of ages. |
CHOIR: Amen. |
Kathisma I. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 3. You were so beautiful. |
Τὴν ὡραιότητα. |
At Your epiphany at River Jordan, O Christ, * when by the Forerunner, O Savior, You were baptized, * the voice from heaven testified that You are the beloved Son. * Therefore You were shown to be * with the Father beginningless, * and the Holy Spirit came down * as a dove and alighted on You. * In Him we are illumined and cry out, * Glory to God in Trinity. [SD] |
Glory. Both now. Repeat. |
At Your epiphany at River Jordan, O Christ, * when by the Forerunner, O Savior, You were baptized, * the voice from heaven testified that You are the beloved Son. * Therefore You were shown to be * with the Father beginningless, * and the Holy Spirit came down * as a dove and alighted on You. * In Him we are illumined and cry out, * Glory to God in Trinity. [SD] |
Kathisma II. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 4. Joseph marveled. |
Κατεπλάγη Ἰωσήφ. |
Jordan River, tell us do: * What did you see and were amazed? * I saw naked Him whom none * can see, and shuddered in fear. * And how was I not to shudder at Him and be frightened? * The Angels, when they saw Him also shuddered in awe. * And heaven was astonished, and astounded was earth. * The sea recoiled along with all things * both visible and invisible. * For Christ appeared in the River Jordan, * to sanctify the waters. [SD] |
Glory. Both now. Repeat. |
Jordan River, tell us do: * What did you see and were amazed? * I saw naked Him whom none * can see, and shuddered in fear. * And how was I not to shudder at Him and be frightened? * The Angels, when they saw Him also shuddered in awe. * And heaven was astonished, and astounded was earth. * The sea recoiled along with all things * both visible and invisible. * For Christ appeared in the River Jordan, * to sanctify the waters. [SD] |
Kathisma III. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 4. Come quickly. |
Ταχὺ προκατάλαβε. |
You hallowed the waters of the Jordan River, O Lord; * and by Your own might You shattered sin’s dominion, O Christ our God. * You bowed yourself, O Savior, beneath the hand of the Baptist, * and saved the human race from deception and error. * Therefore we intently entreat You to save Your world. [SD] |
Glory. Both now. Repeat. |
You hallowed the waters of the Jordan River, O Lord; * and by Your own might You shattered sin’s dominion, O Christ our God. * You bowed yourself, O Savior, beneath the hand of the Baptist, * and saved the human race from deception and error. * Therefore we intently entreat You to save Your world. [SD] |
PRIEST |
Again and again in peace let us pray to the Lord. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. |
PRIEST |
Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and protect us, O God, by Your grace. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. |
PRIEST |
Remembering our all-holy, immaculate, most blessed, and glorious Lady, the Theotokos and ever-virgin Mary, with all the saints, let us commend ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God. |
CHOIR: To You, O Lord. |
PRIEST |
For blessed is Your name, and glorified is Your kingdom, of the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and ever and to the ages of ages. |
CHOIR: Amen. |
CHOIR |
Antiphon 1. |
Mode 4. |
From my youth, many passions war against me. O my Savior, I implore You, uphold me and save me. (2) [GOASD] |
You who hate Zion, be shamed by the Lord; for you will be withered like grass in the fire. (2) [GOASD] |
Glory. |
By the Holy Spirit every soul is animated, and when purified, it is mystically uplifted and brightened by the triune Godhead. [GOASD] |
Both now. |
From the Holy Spirit the streams of grace well forth; they water all creation, so that life be engendered. [GOASD] |
Prokeimenon. Psalm 113. |
The sea saw them and fled, the Jordan turned back. (2) |
Verse: What is it to you, O Sea, that you fled, and to you, O Jordan, that you turned back? |
The sea saw them and fled, the Jordan turned back. [SAAS] |
Stand for the Gospel reading. |
DEACON: Let us pray to the Lord. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. |
PRIEST |
For You, our God, are holy, and You rest among the holy ones, and to You we offer up glory, to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and ever and to the ages of ages. |
CHOIR: Amen. |
Mode 2. |
Let everything that breathes praise the Lord. (2) Let everything that breathes praise the Lord. [SAAS] |
DEACON |
Let us pray to the Lord our God that we may be made worthy to hear the holy Gospel. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. (3) |
DEACON |
Wisdom. Arise. Let us hear the holy Gospel. |
PRIEST: Peace be with all. |
CHOIR: And with your spirit. |
PRIEST |
The reading is from the holy Gospel according to Mark. |
DEACON: Let us be attentive. |
CHOIR |
Glory to You, O Lord, glory to You. |
PRIEST (from the gate) |
Mk. 1:9 – 11 |
At that time, Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan. And when he came up out of the water, immediately he saw the heavens opened and the Spirit descending upon him like a dove; and a voice came from heaven, “You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.” [RSV] |
CHOIR |
Glory to You, O Lord, glory to You. |
READER |
Psalm 50 (51). |
Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your great mercy; and according to the abundance of Your compassion, blot out my transgression. Wash me thoroughly from my lawlessness and cleanse me from my sin. For I know my lawlessness, and my sin is always before me. Against You only have I sinned and done evil in Your sight; that You may be justified in Your words, and overcome when You are judged. For behold, I was conceived in transgressions, and in sins my mother bore me. Behold, You love truth; You showed me the unknown and secret things of Your wisdom. You shall sprinkle me with hyssop, and I will be cleansed; You shall wash me, and I will be made whiter than snow. You shall make me hear joy and gladness; my bones that were humbled shall greatly rejoice. Turn Your face from my sins, and blot out all my transgressions. Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me. Do not cast me away from Your presence, and do not take Your Holy Spirit from me. Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, and uphold me with Your guiding Spirit. I will teach transgressors Your ways, and the ungodly shall turn back to You. Deliver me from bloodguiltiness, O God, the God of my salvation, and my tongue shall greatly rejoice in Your righteousness. O Lord, You shall open my lips, and my mouth will declare Your praise. For if You desired sacrifice, I would give it; You will not be pleased with whole burnt offerings. A sacrifice to God is a broken spirit, a broken and humbled heart God will not despise. Do good, O Lord, in Your good pleasure to Zion, and let the walls of Jerusalem be built; then You will be pleased with a sacrifice of righteousness, with offerings and whole burnt offerings; then shall they offer young bulls on Your altar. [SAAS] |
From Menaion - - - |
CHOIR |
Glory. Mode 2. |
Leap for joy today, O universe; for Christ has appeared in the Jordan [SD] |
Both now. |
Leap for joy today, O universe; for Christ has appeared in the Jordan [SD] |
Idiomelon. Mode pl. 2. |
Verse: Have mercy on me, O God, according to Your great mercy; and according to the abundance of Your compassion, blot out my transgression. [SAAS] |
God the Logos has appeared in the flesh to the human race. As He stood in the Jordan waiting to be baptized, the Forerunner said to Him, “How can I reach out with my hand and touch the head that controls the universe? Though as an infant You came from Mary, yet I know You to be the pre-eternal God. You walk on earth, You who are extolled by the Seraphim. And I do not know how a servant ought to baptize his Master. Incomprehensible Lord, glory to You.” [SD] |
PRIEST |
O God, save Your people and bless Your inheritance. Look upon Your world with mercy and compassion. Raise the Orthodox Christians in glory, and send down upon us Your rich mercies: |
through the intercessions of our all-immaculate Lady Theotokos and ever-virgin Mary, by the power of the precious and life-giving Cross, the protection of the honorable, heavenly, bodiless powers, the supplications of the honorable, glorious prophet and forerunner John the Baptist, the holy, glorious, and praiseworthy apostles, our fathers among the saints, the great hierarchs and ecumenical teachers Basil the Great, Gregory the Theologian, and John Chrysostom; Athanasius, Cyril, and John the Merciful, patriarchs of Alexandria, Nicholas, bishop of Myra, Spyridon, bishop of Trimythous, Nektarios of Pentapolis, the wonderworkers; the holy, glorious, great martyrs George the triumphant, Demetrios the myrrh-streamer, Theodore the soldier, and Theodore the general; Menas the wonderworker; Charalampus and Eleutherius, the hieromartyrs; the holy, glorious, and victorious martyrs; the glorious great Martyr and all-laudable Euphemia; the holy and glorious Martyrs Thecla, Barbara, Anastasia, Catherine, Kyriaki, Photini, Marina, Paraskevi and Irene; our venerable and God-bearing fathers; (local patron saint); the holy and righteous ancestors of God Joachim and Anna; and all Your saints: |
We beseech you, only merciful Lord, hear us sinners who pray to you and have mercy on us. |
CHOIR |
Lord, have mercy. (12) |
PRIEST |
Through the mercy, compassion, and love for humankind of Your only-begotten Son, with whom You are blessed, and Your all-holy, good and life-creating Spirit, now and ever and to the ages of ages. |
CHOIR: Amen. |
From Menaion - - - |
READER |
Kontakion. |
Mode 4. Automelon. |
Ἐπεφάνης σήμερον. |
You revealed yourself today on earth, O Master, * and Your light was stamped on us, who in the knowledge of the truth, * O Lord, extol Your epiphany. * You came; You revealed yourself, O unapproachable Light. [GOASD] |
Oikos. |
On Galilee of the Gentiles, on the region of Zebulon and the land of Nephthalim, as the Prophet declared, a great light has shone, which is the Christ. Dark-dwellers have seen a radiant dawn shining out of Bethlehem, rather out of Mary, as the Lord -- the Sun of Justice -- breaks His rays o’er the whole of civilization. Come then, all unclothed offspring of Adam: let us put on Christ and thus keep warm. For, as a mantle for the denuded and a beacon to the be-darkened, You came and shone forth, O Light unapproachable. [GKD] |
Stand for the reading of the Synaxarion. |
Synaxarion |
From the Menaion. |
On January 6 is the holy Epiphany of our Lord, God and Savior Jesus Christ. |
To Him be the glory and dominion to the ages of ages. Amen. |
Katavasias Odes 1-8 |
CHOIR |
Katavasias of Epiphany I and II |
Ode i. Mode 2. |
Behold, how the Lord, mighty in battle, * uncovered the bottom of the Red Sea, * and He led His people over it on dry ground, * and in it covered and drowned the enemies, for He is glorified. [GOASD] |
Iambic. Mode 2. |
The people of Israel walked on the Red Sea, * Once it was rendered again into dry land. * Dark waters, like a liquid tomb, then covered * All the chariots and riders of the Egyptians, * Yielding to the might of the right hand of the Master. [GOASD] |
Ode iii. |
In strength giving strength to those who govern us, He is the Lord, * exalting the horn of His anointed. * And He was from the Virgin born; and now He goes to baptism. * O faithful, let us cry aloud and say that there is no one holy like our God, * and no one is righteous except for You, O Lord. [GOASD] |
Iambic. |
You who have been delivered from the age-old * Snares of voracious lions whose teeth have been broken, * Greatly rejoice now, O logophiles, and let us open * Our mouths in melodic poems to the Logos * Of God, who delights in the gifts that He gave us. [GOASD] |
Ode iv. |
When You thundered on the many waters, * O Father, and to Your Son were bearing witness, * then John, who You said was the voice of one crying * in the wilderness, clearly heard Your voice. * Being filled with the Spirit who was also present, he cried aloud, * “You are the Christ, the wisdom and the power of God.” [GOASD] |
Iambic. |
Utterly purged by the fire of mystical * Revelations, the Prophet, moved by the Spirit, * Extolled humanity’s regeneration, * Signaling the incarnation of the ineffable Logos, * Praising Him who crushed the power of rulers. [GOASD] |
Ode v. |
It is Jesus, the Author of life, * who has come rescinding the penalty on first-created Adam. * Being God, and having no need to be purified, * He is purified for fallen Adam in the Jordan. * He put to death the enmity, and He grants to us the peace surpassing all understanding. [GOASD] |
Iambic. |
Now that we are washed of the dark and dirty * Enemy’s venom by the Spirit’s cleansing, * Let us take the new unerring path that leads us * Into happiness, which is unattainable except for those whom * God through Christ has reconciled to himself. [GOASD] |
Ode vi. |
As he is the voice and the lamp of the divine light, * the morning star before the Sun, the Forerunner John * now in the wilderness cries out to all, “Repent; prepare and cleanse yourselves. * Behold, among us is the Christ, who redeems the world from the pit of death.” [GOASD] |
Iambic. |
Unto Him, whom He produced from the womb, * Resounded the all-blessed voice of the Father, * Naming Him beloved, “This is My connatural * Son and My reflection, now born of mankind, * Both My living Logos and by providence human. [GOASD] |
Ode vii. |
Young and pious men were thrown into the furnace of blazing fire. * The Angel of the Lord came down to them and drove out the fiery flame * and moist whistling wind preserved them free of harm. * Being thus refreshed in the flames, they gave glory, singing in gratitude, * “O supremely praised and most exalted Lord and God of our fathers, You are blessed.” [GOASD] |
Iambic. |
The Lord, who impeded the flames of the furnace * Holding the godly Young Men, has completely * Enkindled the dragons’ heads in the Jordan * River and has washed away the stubborn stain of sin * In the water by the dew of the Spirit. [GOASD] |
Ode viii. |
We praise and we bless and we worship the Lord. |
Of old, the furnace in Babylon portended paradoxical mysteries, when dew was exuded; * for the River Jordan would admit the immaterial fire when its Maker, who became incarnate, was baptized in its waters. * All peoples bless Him as Lord, and exalt Him beyond measure, unto all the ages. [GOASD] |
Iambic. |
Overjoyed is creation, for it was liberated. * Those who once lay in darkness now are sons of light. * Rightly is the wretched prince of darkness groaning. * And as for us all, the formerly wretched * Nations, let us earnestly bless Him who caused this. [GOASD] |
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Stand for the singing of Ode ix. |
DEACON |
Let us honor and magnify in song the Theotokos and the Mother of the light. |
CHOIR |
From Menaion - - - |
Ode ix. |
Canon 1. |
Mode 2. Heirmos. |
Ἀπορεῖ πᾶσα γλῶσσα. |
O my soul, magnify the woman, who is higher in honor than the armies of heaven. |
Mortal tongues are unable to befittingly praise you. * Even celestial minds are dazed extolling you, O Lady Theotokos. * Nonetheless, since you are good, accept our faith and longing. * You know that we revere you with God-inspired love. * You are the protector of Christians, and we magnify you. [GOASD] |
Troparia. |
O my soul, magnify the Lord who came to the Jordan to be baptized. |
As a prophet, O David, be with us in the Spirit. Sing to those who are to be baptized, “Come to God in faith and be enlightened. This poor man — and namely Adam who had fallen — cried, and indeed the Lord heard him. He came and revealed himself, and in the Jordan’s waters renewed injured humanity. [GOASD] |
O my soul, magnify the Lord, who from the Forerunner accepted to be baptized. |
Now Isaiah is saying, “Wash yourselves; make yourselves clean; and put away the evils from your souls before the Lord’s eyes. Let the thirsty go to the living water.” For Christ will sprinkle water, which cleanses and renews, on those who run to Him with faith; and He baptizes them in the Spirit, for everlasting life. [GOASD] |
O my soul, magnify the Son, to whom the Father’s voice bore witness. |
So, by grace and the seal let us preserve ourselves, O faithful. The Hebrews long ago escaped destruction, when the blood was on the lintel. Now for us this sacred laver of regeneration will be a passing over and exodus to life, where we shall see the never-setting light of the Trinity. [GOASD] |
From Menaion - - - |
Iambic Canon. |
Mode 2. Heirmos. |
Ὢ τῶν ὑπὲρ νοῦν. |
Today, the Master bows His head beneath the hand of John, the Forerunner and Baptist. |
No one can comprehend the wonders of your childbirth. * Granted comprehensive salvation through you, O Lady, * Ever-virgin Bride and blessed Mother, * To you we bring a gift, striking up this worthy * Hymn of gratitude towards you, our Benefactress. [GOASD] |
Today, the prophet John is baptizing the Lord in the waters of the Jordan. |
No one can comprehend the wonders of your childbirth. * Granted comprehensive salvation through you, O Lady, * Ever-virgin Bride and blessed Mother, * To you we bring a gift, striking up this worthy * Hymn of gratitude towards you, our Benefactress. [GOASD] |
Troparia. |
Glory. |
O my soul, magnify the power of the Godhead that is three hypostases and also undivided. |
Everyone knows how what in the bush was to Moses * Revealed is fulfilled now in an extraordinary manner. * Even as the Virgin who carried the fire * And gave birth to the Sun and Benefactor was preserved, * Likewise, the Jordan, when it received Him in its streams. [GOASD] |
Both now. |
O my soul, magnify her, through whom we were freed from the curse and condemnation. |
Having cleansed human nature in immaculate waters, * You anoint and perfect it by communion with the Spirit, * Master and eternal King, and You translate it * Now to unending life, as You are triumphant, * Subduing the imperious power of darkness. [GOASD] |
Ode 9: Katavasia |
Katavasias |
Canon 1. Mode 2. |
O my soul, magnify the woman, who is higher in honor than the armies of heaven. |
Mortal tongues are unable to befittingly praise you. * Even celestial minds are dazed extolling you, O Lady Theotokos. * Nonetheless, since you are good, accept our faith and longing. * You know that we revere you with God-inspired love. * You are the protector of Christians, and we magnify you. [GOASD] |
Iambic. |
O my soul, magnify her, through whom we were freed from the curse and condemnation. |
No one can comprehend the wonders of your childbirth. * Granted comprehensive salvation through you, O Lady, * Ever-virgin Bride and blessed Mother, * To you we bring a gift, striking up this worthy * Hymn of gratitude towards you, our Benefactress. [GOASD] |
|
PRIEST |
Again and again in peace let us pray to the Lord. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. |
PRIEST |
Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and protect us, O God, by Your grace. |
CHOIR: Lord, have mercy. |
PRIEST |
Remembering our all-holy, immaculate, most blessed, and glorious Lady, the Theotokos and ever-virgin Mary, with all the saints, let us commend ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God. |
CHOIR: To You, O Lord. |
PRIEST |
For all the powers of heaven praise You, and to You they offer up glory, to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, now and ever and to the ages of ages. |
CHOIR: Amen. |
Exaposteilarion. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 3. Automelon. |
Ἐπεφάνη ὁ Σωτήρ. |
Our Savior, grace and truth, * appeared in His Epiphany * in the streams of the Jordan; * and those who lay once in the dark * and shadow He illumined now. * He has come and appeared, * the Light unapproachable. (3) [SD] |
Lauds. Mode 1. |
Let everything that breathes praise the Lord. Praise the Lord from the heavens, praise Him in the highest. It is fitting to sing a hymn to You, O God. [SAAS] |
Praise Him, all you His angels; praise Him, all you His hosts. It is fitting to sing a hymn to You, O God. [SAAS] |
Show Stichologia |
Praise Him, sun and moon; praise Him, all you stars and light. |
Praise Him, you heavens of heavens, and you waters above the heavens. Let them praise the Lord’s name. |
For He spoke, and they were made; He commanded, and they were created. |
He established them forever and unto ages of ages; He set forth His ordinance, and it shall not pass away. |
Praise the Lord from the earth, you dragons and all the deeps. |
Fire and hail, snow and ice, stormy wind, which perform His word. |
Mountains and all the hills, fruitful trees and all cedars. |
Wild animals and all cattle, creeping things and flying birds. |
Kings of the earth and all peoples, princes and all judges of the earth. |
Young men and maidens, elders with younger, let them praise the Lord’s name, for His name alone is exalted. |
His thanksgiving is in earth and heaven. And He shall exalt the horn of His people. |
A hymn for all His saints, for the children of Israel, a people who draw near to Him. |
Sing to the Lord a new song, His praise in the assembly of His holy ones. |
Let Israel be glad in Him who made him, and let the children of Zion greatly rejoice in their King. |
Let them praise His name with dance; with tambourine and harp let them sing to Him. |
For the Lord is pleased with His people, and He shall exalt the gentle with salvation. |
The holy ones shall boast in glory, and they shall greatly rejoice on their beds. |
The high praise of God shall be in their mouth and a two-edged sword in their hand. |
To deal retribution to the nations, reproving among the peoples. |
To shackle their kings with chains and their nobles with fetters of iron. |
Hide Stichologia |
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Stichera for the Feast. |
From Menaion - - - |
Idiomelon. Mode 1. |
To fulfill among them the written judgment: this glory have all His holy ones. [SAAS] |
Light from Light, Christ our God, has shone upon the world. He is God and He appeared to us. O peoples, let us worship Him. [SD] |
Idiomelon. Mode 1. |
Praise God in His saints; praise Him in the firmament of His power. [SAAS] |
Light from Light, Christ our God, has shone upon the world. He is God and He appeared to us. O peoples, let us worship Him. [SD] |
Idiomelon. Mode 1. |
Praise Him for His mighty acts; praise Him according to the abundance of His greatness. [SAAS] |
How shall we servants worthily honor You the Master, O Christ, for renewing us all in the waters? [SD] |
Idiomelon. Mode 1. |
Praise Him with the sound of trumpet; praise Him with the harp and lyre. [SAAS] |
When You our Savior were baptized in the River Jordan, You sanctified the waters, You were touched by the hand of Your servant, and You cured the world’s passions. Great is the mystery of Your economy! O benevolent Lord, glory to You! [SD] |
Idiomelon. Mode 1. |
Praise Him with timbrel and dance; praise Him with strings and flute. [SAAS] |
The true Light has appeared and bestows illumination on all. Christ is baptized with us, even though He is above all purity; and thus He infuses sanctification into the water, which then becomes the purifying agent of our souls. What is seen belongs to earth; but what is understood transcends the heavens. By means of a bath comes salvation; by means of water comes the Spirit; by means of immersion does our ascent to God come to pass. How wonderful are Your works, O Lord! Glory to You! [SD] |
Idiomelon. Mode 1. |
Praise Him with resounding cymbals; praise Him with triumphant cymbals; let everything that breathes praise the Lord. [SAAS] |
He who wraps heaven in clouds wraps himself today in the streams of the Jordan. He who takes away the sin of the world washes himself in a wash that is meant for me. The cognate Spirit from above testifies of Him, that He is the Most High Father’s Only-begotten Son. To Him let us cry aloud, “O Christ our God who appeared to us and saved us, glory to You!” [SD] |
Glory. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode pl. 2. |
You wrapped yourself in the waters of the Jordan, O Savior who puts on light as a garment; and You bowed Your head before the Forerunner, O Lord who measured heaven with the span of Your hand, so as to turn the world back from error and to save our souls. [SD] |
The [second] choir sings the following Idiomelon, up to the asterisk; then the first choir begins the Great Doxology, starting with the last verse of the Idiomelon: “Glory be to God…” |
Both now. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 2. |
Today Christ came to be baptized in the Jordan. Today John touches the head of the Master. The hosts of heaven were astounded seeing the paradoxal mystery. The sea beheld it and fled; when the Jordan saw, it retreated. And we who are now illumined cry aloud, * “Glory be to God who appeared, and who was seen on earth, and who illumined the world.” [SD] |
Stand for the Great Doxology. |
Great Doxology |
We praise You, we bless You, we worship You, we glorify You, we give thanks to You for Your great glory. |
Lord King, heavenly God, Father, Ruler over all; Lord, only-begotten Son, Jesus Christ; and You, O Holy Spirit. |
Lord God, Lamb of God, Son of the Father, who take away the sin of the world, have mercy on us, You who take away the sins of the world. |
Accept our supplication, You who sit at the right hand of the Father, and have mercy on us. |
For You alone are holy, You alone are Lord, Jesus Christ, to the glory of God the Father. Amen. |
Every day I will bless You, and Your name will I praise to eternity, and to the ages of ages. |
Vouchsafe, O Lord, this day, that we be kept without sin. |
Blessed are You, O Lord, the God of our fathers, and praised and glorified is Your name to the ages. Amen. |
Let Your mercy be on us, O Lord, as we have set our hope on You. |
Blessed are You, O Lord. Teach me Your statutes. |
Blessed are You, O Lord. Teach me Your statutes. |
Blessed are You, O Lord. Teach me Your statutes. |
Lord, You have been our refuge from generation to generation. I said: Lord, have mercy on me. Heal my soul, for I have sinned against You. |
Lord, I have fled to You. Teach me to do Your will, for You are my God. |
For with You is the fountain of life; in Your light we shall see light. |
Continue Your mercy to those who know You. |
Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us. (3) |
Glory to the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit. |
Both now and ever and to the ages of ages. Amen. |
Holy Immortal, have mercy on us. |
Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal, have mercy on us. |
In most churches, today’s Great Blessing of Water is performed at the end of the Divine Liturgy. |
Apolytikion. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 1. |
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When You were baptized in the River Jordan, O Lord, it was revealed that God is worshiped in Trinity. For the voice of the Father, who had begotten You, also bore witness to You, calling You “beloved Son,” and the Spirit, in the form of a dove, confirmed that what was said is true. In Your epiphany, O Christ God, You appeared and illumined the world. Glory to You! [GOASD] |
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THE CEREMONY |
OF THE GREAT BLESSING OF WATER |
OF EPIPHANY |
We process to the place where the vessel of water is prepared, the Deacon in front of the Priest, the latter holding a cross and aspergillum in his right hand and the Gospel book in his left. They stand before the vessel of water facing east, as the choirs sing the following hymns: |
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CHOIR |
Mode pl. 4. |
The voice of the Lord is upon the waters, crying out and saying, “Come all, and receive the Spirit of wisdom, the Spirit of understanding, the Spirit of the fear of God, yes, of Christ, who has come in His epiphany.” (3) [GOASD] |
Today the substance of water is made holy, for the Master is washed in the Jordan. When the River sees Him, it stops its flow and bursts forth. (2) [GOASD] |
You have come to the River as a man, O Christ our King; and You urgently request to receive a Baptism befitting a servant, at the hands of the Forerunner, all because of our sins, O good and benevolent Lord. (2) [GOASD] |
Glory. Both now. Mode pl. 4. |
When You had taken the form of a servant, O Lord, You approached John, the voice of the one crying in the wilderness, “Prepare the way of the Lord!” and You requested Baptism, although You were without sin. The waters saw You and were afraid. The Forerunner trembled in reaction, and he cried out and said, “How can I, who am the lamp, illumine You, who are the Light? How can I, the servant, lay my hand on You, my Master? I pray You sanctify me and the waters, O Savior, who takes away the sin of the world!” [GOASD] |
The Readings |
READER |
The reading is from the Prophecy of Isaiah. |
DEACON |
Wisdom. Let us be attentive. |
READER |
Is 35:1 – 10 |
Thus says the Lord: Be glad, you thirsty desert, and rejoice exceedingly, and let the desert blossom as a lily. The desert places of the Jordan shall blossom abundantly and rejoice exceedingly. The glory of Lebanon and the honor of Carmel shall be given to it, and My people shall see the glory of the Lord and the majesty of our God. Be strong, you relaxed hands and feeble knees. Be comforted, you fainthearted. Be strong, do not fear. Behold, our God renders judgment and will render it. He will come and save us. Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened, and the ears of the deaf shall hear. Then the lame shall leap like a deer, and the tongue of the dumb will speak clearly. For water shall burst forth in the desert, and a valley in the thirsty land. The waterless desert shall become meadows, and the thirsty land springs of water. There will be the gladness of birds, a habitation of reeds and marshes. A pure way shall be there, and it shall be called a holy way. No unclean man shall pass through there, neither shall there be an unclean way there. But those dispersed shall walk in it, and they shall not go astray. No lion shall be there, nor shall any ravenous animals go up on it, nor at all be found there. But the redeemed shall walk in it, and those gathered by the Lord shall return and come to Zion with gladness, and with everlasting gladness over their head. For praise and exceeding joy will be on their head, and gladness shall possess them. Pain, sorrow, and sighing fled away. [SAAS] |
READER |
The reading is from the Prophecy of Isaiah. |
DEACON |
Wisdom. Let us be attentive. |
READER |
Is 55:1 – 13 |
Thus says the Lord: “You who are thirsty, go to the water, and all who have no money, go and buy wine and fat, and eat and drink without money and price. Why do you value at the price of money, and give your toil for what does not satisfy? Listen to Me and eat good things, and your soul will delight in good things. Incline your ears and follow my ways. Listen to Me, and your soul shall live in good things; and I will make an everlasting covenant with you, the holy and faithful things of David. Behold, I made him a witness among the Gentiles, a ruler and commander to the Gentiles. The Gentiles, which did not know you, shall call upon you, and the peoples who did not understand you shall take refuge in you, because of your God, the Holy One of Israel; for He glorified you.” Seek God, and when you find Him, call upon Him when He draws near to you. Let the ungodly man abandon his ways, and the lawless man his counsels; and let him return to the Lord, and He will have mercy on him; for He shall forgive your sins abundantly. “For My counsels are not as your counsels, neither are your ways My ways,” says the Lord. “But as heaven is distant from earth, so is My way distant from your ways, and your thoughts from My mind. For as rain comes down, or snow from heaven, and does not return until it saturates the earth, and it brings forth and produces, and gives seed to the sower and bread for food, so shall My word be, whatever proceeds from My mouth. It shall not return until it accomplishes whatever I willed, and I shall prosper your ways and My commandments. For you shall go forth with gladness and shall be taught with joy, for the mountains and hills shall exult to receive you with joy; and all the trees of the field shall applaud with their branches. Instead of the broom-tree shall come up the cypress, and instead of the nettle shall come up the myrtle; and the Lord shall be for a name and for an everlasting sign, and He shall not fail.” [SAAS] |
READER |
The reading is from the Prophecy of Isaiah. |
DEACON |
Wisdom. Let us be attentive. |
READER |
Is 12:3 – 6 |
Thus says the Lord: You will draw water with gladness from the wells of salvation. In that day, you will say, “Praise the Lord; call upon His name. Declare His glorious things among the Gentiles and make mention that His name is exalted. Sing to the name of the Lord, for He has done great things. Declare this in all the earth. Exult and be glad, O inhabitants of Zion, for the Holy One of Israel is exalted in her midst.” [SAAS] |
The Epistle |
DEACON |
Let us be attentive. |
READER |
Prokeimenon. Mode 4. Psalm 26. |
The Lord is my light and my savior. |
Verse: The Lord is the defender of my life. [SAAS] |
DEACON |
Wisdom. |
READER |
The reading is from Paul’s First Letter to the Corinthians. |
DEACON |
Let us be attentive. |
READER |
1 Cor. 10:1 – 4 |
Brethren, I want you to know that our fathers were all under the cloud, and all passed through the sea, and all were baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea, and all ate the same spiritual food and all drank the same spiritual drink. For they drank from the spiritual Rock which followed them, and the Rock was Christ. [RSV] |
PRIEST |
Peace be with you the reader. |
CHOIR |
Alleluia. Grave Mode. Psalm 28. |
Alleluia. Alleluia. Alleluia. |
Verse 1: The voice of the Lord is upon the waters. [SAAS] |
Alleluia. Alleluia. Alleluia. |
Verse 2: The God of glory thundered upon the waters. |
Alleluia. Alleluia. Alleluia. |
DEACON |
Wisdom. Arise. Let us hear the holy Gospel. |
PRIEST: Peace be with all. |
CHOIR: And with your spirit. |
DEACON |
The reading is from the holy Gospel according to Mark. |
PRIEST |
Let us be attentive. |
CHOIR |
Glory to You, O Lord, glory to You. |
DEACON |
Mk. 1:9 – 11 |
At that time, Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan. And when he came up out of the water, immediately he saw the heavens opened and the Spirit descending upon him like a dove; and a voice came from heaven, “You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.” [RSV] |
PRIEST |
Peace be with you who read the Gospel. |
CHOIR |
Glory to You, O Lord, glory to You. |
DEACON |
In peace let us pray to the Lord. |
CHOIR (after each petition) |
Lord, have mercy. |
DEACON |
For the peace from above and for the salvation of our souls, let us pray to the Lord. |
For the peace of the whole world, for the stability of the holy churches of God, and for the unity of all, let us pray to the Lord. |
For this holy house and for those who enter it with faith, reverence, and the fear of God, let us pray to the Lord. |
For pious and Orthodox Christians, let us pray to the Lord. |
For our Archbishop (name), for the honorable presbyterate, for the diaconate in Christ, and for all the clergy and the people, let us pray to the Lord. |
For our country, the president, all those in public service, and for our armed forces everywhere, let us pray to the Lord. |
For the Holy and Great Church of Christ, for our Sacred Archdiocese, [for this Sacred Metropolis,] for this city and parish, for every city and land, and for the faithful who live in them, let us pray to the Lord. |
For favorable weather, for an abundance of the fruits of the earth, and for peaceful times, let us pray to the Lord. |
For those who travel by land, sea, and air, for the sick, the suffering, the captives and for their salvation, let us pray to the Lord. |
That this water become holy by the might, and operation, and descent of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord. |
That the cleansing operation of the super-substantial Trinity descend upon these waters, let us pray to the Lord. |
That the grace of redemption and the blessing of the Jordan be sent upon them, let us pray to the Lord. |
That we be illumined with the light of knowledge and right belief through the descent of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord. |
That this water become the gift of sanctification, redemption from sins, for the healing of soul and body, and for every beneficial purpose, let us pray to the Lord. |
That it become water welling up to eternal life, let us pray to the Lord. |
That it effect the averting of every plot of visible and invisible enemies, let us pray to the Lord. |
For those who are sprinkled with it and take it for the blessing of homes, let us pray to the Lord. |
That it effect purification of soul and body for all who take and drink it with faith, let us pray to the Lord. |
That it be granted us to be filled with sanctification through drinking this water, by the invisible manifestation of the Holy Spirit, let us pray to the Lord. |
That the Lord God listen to the voice of the prayer of us sinners and have mercy on us, let us pray to the Lord. |
For our deliverance from all affliction, wrath, danger, and distress, let us pray to the Lord. |
Help us, save us, have mercy on us, and protect us, O God, by Your grace. |
Remembering our all-holy, immaculate, most blessed, and glorious Lady, the Theotokos and ever-virgin Mary, with all the saints, let us commend ourselves and one another and our whole life to Christ our God. |
CHOIR: To You, O Lord. |
The Priest says the following prayer quietly. |
When there is no Deacon, by necessity the Priest reads this prayer while the Prophecies are being read. |
PRIEST (inaudibly) |
Lord, Jesus Christ, the only-begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, true God, the source of life and immortality, light from light, who came into the world to enlighten it: Illumine our mind, by Your Holy Spirit, and accept us, as we ascribe to You greatness and gratitude, for the mighty miracles You performed from the beginning, and for Your plan for salvation in these last times. According to this plan, You, the King of the universe, put on our infirm substance and assumed the position of servitude, and even accepted to be baptized in the River Jordan by the hand of a servant, so that You who are sinless might sanctify the element of water and pave the way for our rebirth through water and the Spirit and restore us to our original freedom. As we celebrate the commemoration of this divine mystery, O benevolent Master, we entreat You: Sprinkle cleansing water, the gift of Your tender mercy, on us Your unworthy servants, according to Your divine promise, so that the prayer of us sinners over this water be well received by Your goodness, and so that Your blessing be granted through it to us and to all Your faithful people, to the glory of Your holy and worshipful name. |
PRIEST (aloud) |
For all glory, honor, and worship belong to You and Your Father who is without beginning and Your all-holy, good, and life-giving Spirit, now and ever, and to the ages of ages. Amen. |
After the Priest has quietly said, “Amen,” and the Deacon has completed the Great Litany, the Priest commences reading aloud the preamble of the Epiphany prayer. |
This preamble is not said on the eve of the feast, so the prayer commences with, “You are great, O Lord!” below. This preamble is said on the day of the feast of Epiphany. |
By Sophronios Patriarch of Jerusalem. |
PRIEST |
Trinity, superessential, surpassingly good, supremely divine, omnipotent, omniscient, invisible, inconceivable, Creator of spiritual entities and intelligent beings, intrinsic goodness, unapproachable light that enlightens everyone coming into the world, shine in me Your unworthy servant; illumine the eyes of my mind, so that I may dare to extol Your immense beneficence and power. May my supplication for the people here present be well received, and let not my offences prevent Your Holy Spirit from being here. Rather permit me now to address You blamelessly, and to say to You, O supremely good God: We glorify You, benevolent Master, pre-eternal King and Ruler over all! We glorify You, the creator and maker of all! We glorify You, only-begotten Son of God, born from Your Mother without a father, and from Your Father without a mother. In the previous feast, we saw You, the infant; and in this one we see You, the mature adult, our perfect God from perfect God, who appeared on earth. |
Today, the season to celebrate is upon us. In church with us is the host of Saints. Angels and humans celebrate together. Today, the grace of the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove descended upon the waters. Today, the unsetting Sun arose, and the world is brightened by the light of the Lord. Today, the moon, along with the world, is illuminated by the brilliant rays. Today, the stars are sparkling and they adorn the earth with shining radiance. Today, the clouds are sprinkling the heavenly rain of righteousness on humankind. |
Today, the Uncreated is intentionally touched by the hand of His creature. Today, the Prophet and Forerunner approaches the Lord, but he serves Him with trembling, beholding God’s condescension to us. Today, by the presence of the Lord, the Jordan’s waters are transformed into cures. Today, all creation is watered by mystical streams. Today, people’s failures are wiped out in the waters of the Jordan. Today, Paradise is opened to people, and the Sun of Righteousness shines on us. |
Today, the bitter water encountered by Moses in the wilderness is made sweet for the people, because of the Lord’s presence. Today, we are liberated from the old lament, and, as the new Israel, we are delivered. Today, we are rescued from the darkness, and we are illumined by the light of divine knowledge. Today, the mist over the world is removed, because of our God’s appearance. Today, the brilliant light from on high shines on all creation. Today, error and delusion are quashed, and the Master’s advent opens for us the way of salvation. |
Today, the heavens celebrate with the earth, and the earth converses with the heavens. Today, the sacred assembly of the Orthodox is resoundingly celebrating. Today, the Master comes to be baptized, in order to lift human nature to heaven. Today, the unbowed Master bows before His servant, in order to free us from slavery. Today, we have purchased the kingdom of heaven. The Lord’s kingdom shall have no end. Today, earth and sea share the joy of the world, and the world is filled with gladness. |
The waters saw You, O God; the waters saw You and were afraid. The Jordan turned back, when it saw the fire of divinity bodily go down and into it. The Jordan turned back, when it saw the Holy Spirit in the form of a dove come down and hover over You. The Jordan turned back, when it saw the Invisible visible, the Creator incarnate, the Master in the form of a servant. The Jordan turned back, and the mountains skipped, when they saw God in the flesh; and the clouds uttered their voice, as they watched their Master’s assembly at the Jordan today, and they marveled at You who came, light from light, true God from true God; when in the Jordan You buried the death that resulted from disobedience, the sting of error and delusion, and the shackles of Hades, and You presented saving baptism to the world. |
And now I, a sinner and Your unworthy servant, retell Your mighty works and miracles; and overcome by fear and awe, I solemnly cry out to You and say: |
Then, in a louder voice: |
PRIEST |
You are great, O Lord! Marvelous are Your works! There are no words sufficient to extol Your wonders! (3) [GOASD] |
CHOIR |
Glory to You, O Lord, glory to You. |
PRIEST |
You intentionally brought the universe from nothing into being. You hold creation together by Your power. You govern the cosmos by Your providence. When You constituted the created world out of the Four Elements, You crowned the cycle of the year with four seasons. All the spiritual hosts tremble before You. The sun extols You. The moon glorifies You. The stars converse with You. Light obeys You. The depths shudder at You. Springs and fountains serve You. You stretched out the heavens like a curtain. You made firm the earth on the waters. You surrounded the sea with a wall of sand. You poured out the air for all to breathe. |
Angelic powers minister to You. Hosts of Archangels worship You. The many-eyed Cherubim and the six-winged Seraphim, standing around You and flying about, cover themselves in awe of Your unapproachable glory. |
You who are God, uncircumscribed, without beginning, and ineffable, came to earth, taking the form of a servant, being born in the likeness of men, because in Your tender mercy, O Master, You did not bear to see the human race being tortured by the devil; so You came and saved us. We acknowledge Your gift, we proclaim Your mercy, we do not hide Your goodness. You freed the offspring of our nature. By being born You sanctified a virgin womb. All creation extolled You at Your epiphany. You, our God, were seen upon the earth and lived among men. When You sent down Your all-holy Spirit from heaven and crushed the heads of the dragons who were lurking in the water, You sanctified the River Jordan. |
And so we pray, benevolent King, come now through the descent of Your Holy Spirit and bless this water. (3) [GOASD] |
CHOIR: Amen. |
PRIEST |
Infuse it with the grace of redemption, the blessing of the Jordan. Make it a source of immortality, a bestowal of sanctification, expiation of sins, defense against disease, deadly to demons, unapproachable by hostile forces, and filled with angelic might. So that all who take this water and drink it may use it for cleansing of soul and body, healing of illness, house blessings, and any other beneficial purpose. |
You are our God, who by water and the Spirit renewed nature that was worn out by sin. You are our God, who by the flood waters in the days of Noah washed away sin. You are our God, who through the sea by Moses freed the Hebrew people from slavery to Pharaoh. You are our God, who split the rock in the desert, and waters flowed, and brooks flooded, and You gave the people water to drink and satisfied them. You are our God, who with water and fire by Elijah disabused Israel of the deceit of Baal. |
And so we pray, O Master, bless this water by Your Holy Spirit. (3) [GOASD] |
CHOIR: Amen. |
PRIEST |
Give sanctification, blessing, cleansing, and health to all who either touch it, are sprinkled with it, or drink it. Also, Lord, save your servants who govern us, and keep them under Your protection in peace, subdue every enemy and foe under their feet, and grant them their requests for salvation and eternal life. Lord, remember our Archbishop (name), the priests, the deacons in Christ, and all the clergy, and the people here present, and our brethren who are absent with good cause. Have mercy on them and us, according to Your great mercy. |
And so Your all-holy name and the Father and the Holy Spirit will be glorified through the elements, Angels, human beings, and everything visible and invisible, now and ever, and to the ages of ages. |
CHOIR: Amen. |
PRIEST Peace be with all. |
CHOIR: And with your spirit. |
PRIEST |
Let us bow our heads to the Lord. |
CHOIR: To You, O Lord. |
PRIEST |
The Priest bows his head and prays: |
Incline Your ear and hear us, O Lord, who consented to be baptized in the Jordan River and sanctified the waters. Bless all of us, who are bowing our heads to show that we are Your servants. Grant us to be filled with Your sanctification, through either drinking this water or being sprinkled with it; and may it be to us for health of soul and body. |
For You, Lord, are the sanctification of our souls and bodies, and we offer up glory, thanksgiving, and worship to You and Your Father who is without beginning and Your all-holy, good, and life-giving Spirit, now and ever, and to the ages of ages. |
CHOIR: Amen. |
Then the Priest holds the cross and the holy water sprinkler upright and dips them in and out of the water crosswise, as he sings the Apolytikion of the feast one time. |
PRIEST |
Apolytikion. Mode 1. |
When You were baptized in the River Jordan, O Lord, it was revealed that God is worshiped in Trinity. For the voice of the Father, who had begotten You, also bore witness to You, calling You “beloved Son,” and the Spirit, in the form of a dove, confirmed that what was said is true. In Your epiphany, O Christ God, You appeared and illumined the world. Glory to You! [GOASD] |
The Choirs sing this hymn two more times, and each time the Priest repeats his actions as described above. |
CHOIR |
Apolytikion. Mode 1. |
When You were baptized in the River Jordan, O Lord, it was revealed that God is worshiped in Trinity. For the voice of the Father, who had begotten You, also bore witness to You, calling You “beloved Son,” and the Spirit, in the form of a dove, confirmed that what was said is true. In Your epiphany, O Christ God, You appeared and illumined the world. Glory to You! (2) |
Then the Priest holds the holy water sprinkler in his right hand and the cross in his left, and he sprinkles crosswise the church and the congregation, as he sings the Kontakion. |
On January 6: |
Kontakion. For the Feast. |
Mode 4. Automelon. |
You revealed yourself today on earth, O Master, * and Your light was stamped on us, who in the knowledge of the truth, * O Lord, extol Your epiphany. * You came; You revealed yourself, O unapproachable Light. [SD] |
On the day of the feast, the following hymn is sung (from Ode viii of the Canon). |
Mode 2. Of old, the furnace in Babylon. |
Μυστήριον παράδοξον. |
Uncovered at the Jordan was the presence of the Trinity, the transcendently divine nature. For the Father’s voice declared, “He who is being baptized is my Son. He is my beloved.” There, too, was the consubstantial Spirit. All peoples bless Him as Lord, and exalt Him beyond measure, unto all the ages. [GOASD] |
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Apolytikion. |
From Menaion - - - |
Mode 1. |
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When You were baptized in the River Jordan, O Lord, it was revealed that God is worshiped in Trinity. For the voice of the Father, who had begotten You, also bore witness to You, calling You “beloved Son,” and the Spirit, in the form of a dove, confirmed that what was said is true. In Your epiphany, O Christ God, You appeared and illumined the world. Glory to You! [GOASD] |